A few days ago, the State Council executive meeting reviewed and approved the "Guiding Opinions on Promoting and Regulating the Development of Big Data Applications for Health Care " (hereinafter referred to as "Guiding Opinions"). The "Guidance Opinions" has deployed a population health information platform and integrated medical science with a unified authority and interconnectedness from four aspects: laying a solid foundation for application, comprehensively deepening application, standardizing and promoting "Internet + health care " services, and strengthening the construction of the security system. 14 tasks such as data resources, development of smart health care, convenience and benefit services, and development of laws and regulations and standards.
In response to the development of China's medical big data and the need to solve problems, China Economic Times reporter interviewed the frontline combat personnel who are at the forefront of medical big data. They believe that at present, China's medical big data is constantly standardizing development, but it is still necessary to strengthen the substantive mining of medical big data, rather than just staying at the level of “how big and how useful data isâ€.
China's medical big data continues to standardize development
From a policy perspective, the state has long considered and laid out medical health big data. As early as 2006, the "2006-2020 National Informatization Development Strategy" issued by the General Office of the State Council proposed from a macro perspective that the informatization construction in the medical and health field should plan the application development of electronic medical records and promote medical, medical and medical insurance institutions. Information sharing and business collaboration.
In the practice of medical informatization construction, most areas in China provide digital solutions for doctors, patients, hospital management agencies, medical payment providers, and pharmaceutical product suppliers, focusing on the construction and application of resident health records. Continuously improve the regional medical information platform and digital hospital management system at all levels, and integrate the medical and health data scattered in different institutions to meet the needs of relevant institutions and personnel.
In addition, in recent years, China has continuously absorbed advanced information technology at home and abroad in the field of health care, and the degree of informatization has been significantly improved. For example, China has established a database of dynamic medical and health institutions, health workforces, and other large data sources such as health resources and health service utilization, disease reporting and health monitoring. Medical institutions, Internet medical companies, health management companies, medical devices and medical wearable devices companies, genetic and life testing organizations, and pharmaceutical companies in social power are also collecting large amounts of medical health data through their own channels and methods.
In response to the introduction of the "Guidance Opinion", Wu Xinggang, general manager of the brand and deputy general manager of Wenkang Group, said in an interview with the China Economic Times reporter that the "Guidance Opinion" has comprehensive guidance from the national strategic level, with a global perspective and The open mindset sets the course of action for various resource parties involved in health data, and will promote and standardize the application development of health care big data. At the same time, the "Guidance Opinion" will play an important role in raising the health index of the people in the long-term, solving the core problems of medical big data application, building a health care big data industry chain, standardizing the industry order, and promoting the coordinated development of the industry.
In Wu Xiugang's view, it is worth noting that the "Guidance Opinion" gives clear opinions on the development and regulation of medical big data, and it is operable. First, in accordance with the principle of safety first and privacy protection, we will prioritize the integration of existing resources, build a unified authority, and interconnected national, provincial, municipal, and county-level population health information platforms to achieve open integration of data among departments, regions, and industries. , build and share. The second is to integrate medical big data resources, build clinical decision-making, disease diagnosis, drug research and development and other support systems, and expand public health monitoring and evaluation, infectious disease epidemic warning and other applications. The third is to develop and improve laws and regulations and standards, establish a basic database such as health records, regulate the management of residents' health information services, strictly enforce the access of health care big data applications, and build control systems such as real-name authentication to protect personal privacy and information security.
Li Guanghui, co-founder and chief operating officer (COO) of Chunyu, said in an interview with this reporter that the "Guiding Opinions" proposed a new model of "Internet + Health Care" to accelerate the interconnection of medical health data and promote health care. The openness of data resource sharing is of great significance in tapping the application of health care big data. He believes that there are many highlights in the "Guidance Opinions", which are mainly divided into the following points: First, to promote the reform of public hospitals, strengthen the supervision of medical institutions, and improve the monitoring mechanism for the income composition and trends of medical care, medicines, consumables, etc. The reform of medical, medical insurance and medical linkages; the second is to strengthen the integration and sharing of clinical and scientific research data resources, enhance the application efficiency of medical research and promote the development of smart medical care; the third is to promote the development of health consulting and other industries, and basically establish a health medical big data adapted to the national conditions. .
In addition, Liu Liqiong, a full-time doctor of Dr. Chun Yu, added that the “Guidance Opinion†proposed to accelerate the transformation of research and development results, improve the production level of digital medical equipment , IoT equipment, smart health products, TCM functional status testing and health care equipment; The rapid detection of the network system by laboratory pathogen detection results, effective prevention and control of major diseases, etc., can also provide strong support for building a healthy China.
On the specific objectives, the "Guidance Opinion" proposes that by the end of 2017, China will implement the national and provincial population health information platform and the national drug bidding procurement business application platform interconnection; in 2020, the establishment of national medical and health information classification and open application The platform basically realizes that the urban and rural residents have standardized electronic health records and fully functional health cards.
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