For farmers, many people will keep their own plants. I believe many people should have yam beans at home. Can yam beans be used to grow yam? It is ok. Let’s take a look at the yam bean planting yam. specific methods.
Yam bean
Yam Bean should be called zero yam. It is a plant bud that grows between yam and leaf stalks. In production, it is rarely used as seeding material. It is planted with yam or yam. Yam Bean is the first year to make breeding materials, and the second yam that grows is used as seeding material.
Some vegetable farmers now use yam beans as seeding materials directly. I did not expect that the produced yam is still very good. The outer root hair is small, the meat is white and tender, the taste is soft, and the whole commodity is very good. If you are interested, don't try it out, so it is much simpler to plant the yam.
Specific method of yam bean planting yam
1, yam bean processing
Choosing granules with large and no damage, it is best to weigh 1.5-2.0g and 1.5-2.5cm in diameter. This kind of yam bean yam will produce high yield. First, the yam beans were taken out and aired for three or four days before sowing.
The germination method is as follows: making a fine sand pool with a height of about 20cm, the length and width are determined according to the amount of yam beans, and the water is mixed well. The humidity of the fine sand is a hand-held group, and the floor is scattered. Keep the temperature of the fine sand at 23-25 ​​°C, put the yam beans into the fine sand and germination for 10-15 days. Most of the yam beans are white, and the buds can be sown when they are 1-2 mm long.
2, sowing
Planting yam should choose loam, sandy loam or sand with a particularly deep soil layer. Planting yam is generally necessary to dig the planting ditch. If it is only for family planting and the soil is sand land, it is also possible to dig the planting ditch.
The preparation method of the planting ditch is as follows: the ditch depth is 80-100cm, the ditch width is 70-80cm, and the ditch length can be set by itself. The tilling layer of about 30cm is first placed on one side, and the remaining raw soil is placed on the other side. Remove the large stones in the soil layer, backfill the bricks about 30 cm, gently step on the watering, then backfill 30 cm, and finally mix the cooked soil with four or five tons of organic fertilizer, 100 kg compound fertilizer, backfill, plant After the ditch is done, it can be planted.
Yam is not cold-tolerant, generally when the temperature is stable above 12 °C, and the ground temperature is stable above 10 °C. So we plant it here in early April, soak the water before sowing, gently pour the yam beans into the soil after water seepage, don't hurt The buds are then covered with soil 1-2cm, and the film is kept moisturized.
3. Field management
The whole growth period of Mashan medicine is very long. We must do a good job in water and fertilizer management and build up in time to ensure that the plants are strong so that the yam can grow well. If the yam of the yam is grown, it can be framed. If it is not a special drought, the yam will not be watered and topdressed before the erection. When the yam of the yam is about 20 knots, it begins to bloom and peas. At this time, it enters a prosperous growth period. Before the soil drought, it is necessary to pour small water.
After flowering and peas, the amount of water needed for fertilizer is increased. It is the best time for topdressing and watering. The water is poured for about 5-7 days, and the surface is kept dry. Three fertilizers are applied with water, which are the growth period of stems and leaves. Apply 30 tons of urea to the acre, flowering period, apply 40 kg of compound fertilizer per acre, then separate the water, and apply 50 kg of potassium sulfate compound fertilizer. Spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate at the late growth stage of the yam to slow down the plant.
4, harvesting yam
Yam Beans received the goods around mid-September. About one month later, it was October. When the ground part died, it could be harvested. It is estimated that many people have not used yam beans to grow yam. If you plant them, you may wish to plant them. Maybe there will be surprises.
Mashan medicine is a highly nutritious food. Many people will plant some of them themselves. However, using yam beans to grow yam, I believe many people should have never tried it. If there are yam beans at home, they can be planted and planted. The taste of yam and others are very good.
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