Garlic is a common health vegetable and one of the indispensable condiments in the family kitchen. In addition to daily flavoring, garlic can also help digestion, and has a unique anti-cancer effect. It can be said that the market demand for garlic is increasing year by year and has a high planting value. In rural areas and even urban families, there is no shortage of garlic growers. So, how should garlic be grown? How to choose the planting time? Let's take a look at it.
Garlic sowing time
Before planting garlic, choosing the right sowing time is one of the basic conditions for ensuring high yield of garlic. In general, the planting time of garlic should be selected in the season of white dew, that is, the end of the autumnal period, about September to 10, this time the autumn is very cool, very suitable for the cultivation of garlic. In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to the garlic cloves for 1 to 2 days before sowing.
The geographical conditions and climatic conditions of different regions are quite different, so the sowing time of garlic should be adjusted according to the actual situation in the local area. For example, in high-altitude cold places such as Tibet and Xinjiang, spring sowing can be carried out in summer and autumn, and in areas between 35° and 38° north latitude, such as Shandong Province, spring and autumn can be planted.
Garlic cultivation method
1. Choosing good varieties: The selection requirements of garlic seeds are pure white without red tendons, no scars, no sugar, no light skin. It is necessary to pay attention to one of the key factors for the high yield of garlic. In general, the size of garlic seeds The weight is about 5kg.
2. Appropriate sowing: Garlic is a kind of cold-cold crop with natural dormancy. When it is planted too early, it will be slower due to its still dormancy period. After emergence, it will grow due to high temperature in the early stage and growth before winter. The ability to keep the cold resistance of garlic is greatly reduced. When the seeding is finished, the nutrient accumulation of the seedlings will be too small, which will shorten the growth period of the garlic stems and leaves, and the number of leaves will be small, thus affecting the quality of the garlic. Therefore, it is especially important to choose the right seeding.
3, seeding density: when planting, try to choose a larger garlic clove to make seeds, which can fully protect the nutrient absorption of garlic, which is conducive to the growth and development of garlic. In general, 5g garlic cloves can be selected for seeding, and the planting density is maintained at about 33,000 plants per acre.
4. Planting on the ground: If you want high quality and high yield of garlic, you must apply enough base fertilizer when planting. In addition, every 15 baht can also pick a sorghum 15 cm high, which is convenient for water retention when watering. After the garlic cloves are finished, it is necessary to cover the soil in time, fill the ditch, and then water the roots to prevent the garlic cloves from being ejected out of the ground when they are rooted.
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