The colorful tortoise is also known as the Brazil color turtle, which is delicate and delicious and has high nutritional and medicinal value. And because of the bright colors and beautiful appearance, it has certain ornamental value. According to the experience of cultivating this turtle in the leading museum of amphibians and reptiles in Haining City, Zhejiang Province, the main points of culture of the colorful turtle are described as follows:
First, living habits colorful turtle feeding, particularly animal feed, such as red worms, small fish, shrimp, snails, cockroaches, cockroaches and lean meat, animal offal and so on.
Second, feeding conditions Colorful turtles have strong adaptability to the environment, but they are calm and afraid of noise, like to be clean and dirty, like to live and live in a relatively quiet environment. Professional breeding is best to build a pool. Feeding containers can use general water basins, plastic basins, glass basins, sinks, etc. Generally about 10 pairs of adult turtles can be grown per square meter.
Third, the hatching and breeding of colorful turtles are oviparous. They can spawn 3 to 4 times a year. The mating period is generally from the end of May to August, and the spawning period is from June to September. The maternal tortoises produce about 45 eggs every year. Under the temperature of 25°C, the hatchlings usually hatch after 60 to 70 days. .
Fourth, feeding and management feeding four. Timing: feeding at the same time every day at the same time according to the season, so as to cultivate habits and form conditioned reflexes; quantitative: When the temperature is 20-25° C., the amount of each feeding is 5%-8% of the body weight, and the temperature is high. The amount of bait should be increased appropriately. Positioning: Fix one or several feed stations. Once fixed, do not change them. Qualitative: Feed should be diversified. Generally, fish, shrimp, insects, animal waste, eggs and cereals can be fed. Raw and cooked foods can be used, but they should be clean and free of corrupt and rotten bait. Water quality management. Colorful turtles like to live in a fresh water body. Therefore, you should always change the water and maintain good water quality. The depth of the water layer of the turtle pond should change with the season. When the temperature is low, shallow water is needed to increase the water temperature. When the temperature is high, deep water is needed to avoid exposure to the sun. Winter management. When the water temperature is lower than about 14°C, the turtle turns into hibernation and no need to feed it. Turtle pools can be covered with plastic film, pots can be moved to the indoor basin.
V. Disease Prevention The vitality of the turtle is extremely strong. It is not easy to get sick as long as you observe, manage, and keep the ground carefully, and keep the pool water clean. However, in the young turtle stage, 0.01% potassium permanganate solution can be used for disinfection, and the disease prevention effect is excellent. In addition, special attention should be paid to the encroachment of snakes, cats, rats, dogs, and other predators to prevent loss.
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