Determining the oil change period of the diesel engine oil is very important. Changing the oil too late will accelerate the mechanical wear, and premature oil changes will cause waste. The oil change period is generally carried out according to the instructions, but due to the direct relationship between the oil change period and the technical condition of the diesel engine, the conditions of use, and the quality of the oil, it should be handled flexibly according to the specific circumstances. If the technical condition of the locomotive is poor and the oil quality is not good, the oil should be changed in advance.
(1) Compare the new engine oil and the used engine oil on the white filter paper. If there are more black spots in the used oil droplets, it indicates that the engine oil is not deteriorating and should not be replaced; if the engine oil is dark brown, It is a deterioration and should be replaced.
(2) Using two glass test tubes 0.5 cm in diameter and 20 cm in length, respectively fill 19 cm of new engine oil and used engine oil, seal the two tubes and invert them at the same time to record the rising time of bubbles, if the difference between the two exceeds At 20%, the viscosity of the used oil drops quickly and should be replaced.
(1) Compare the new engine oil and the used engine oil on the white filter paper. If there are more black spots in the used oil droplets, it indicates that the engine oil is not deteriorating and should not be replaced; if the engine oil is dark brown, It is a deterioration and should be replaced.
(2) Using two glass test tubes 0.5 cm in diameter and 20 cm in length, respectively fill 19 cm of new engine oil and used engine oil, seal the two tubes and invert them at the same time to record the rising time of bubbles, if the difference between the two exceeds At 20%, the viscosity of the used oil drops quickly and should be replaced.
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